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SSC GD

Conducted by Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

  1. CBT
  2. PET and PST
  3. Medical exam
  4. Document check

Age 18 to 23, class 10 pass, plus height, chest and running standards

SSC GD Eligibility Criteria for Constable (GD)

SSC and centralHeight and chest5 km race for menUpdated 26 Oct 2026

The basic SSC GD eligibility is simple: Indian citizenship, an age of 18 to 23 years on the notice's reference date, and a class 10 pass certificate from any recognised board. Reserved categories get extra years on the upper limit.

What makes this recruitment different is the physical side. You need a minimum height, a minimum chest size for men, and you must finish a timed run, all on top of the written test. Each rule is set out below with tables you can check against yourself before you pay the form fee.

Exam at a glance

  • Conducted by

    Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
  • Nationality

    Citizen of India
  • Age (UR)

    18 to 23 years on the notice cut off date
  • Qualification

    Class 10 (matriculation) pass
  • Height

    Men 170 cm, women 157 cm (general standard)
  • Race

    Men 5 km in 24 min, women 1.6 km in 8.5 min
  • Fee

    100 rupees; women, SC, ST and ex servicemen exempt
  • Official website

SSC GD eligibility in five points

  • Citizen of India.
  • Between 18 and 23, with age worked out on the reference date the notice names (it was 1 January in the newest cycle).
  • Matriculation (class 10) cleared through a recognised board or university by that same reference date.
  • Meets the height, chest and running standards for your category and region.
  • Medically fit as per the CAPF medical guidelines.

The posts are Constable (GD) in BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB and SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles. Pay is at Level 3 of the pay matrix for these posts.

Age limit and relaxation

The general upper limit is 23 years. Relaxation is added on top for these groups, as listed in the latest notice:

How far each group can be above 23
WhoExtra yearsHighest age allowed
Unreserved, EWSNil23
OBC3 years26
SC and ST5 years28
Former armed forces personnel3 years, counted after subtracting service already renderedVaries
Children and dependants of 1984 riot and 2002 Gujarat riot victimsUR 5, OBC 8, SC and ST 10 years28, 31, 33
The exact birth date window changes each cycle. Work out your age from the date printed in the current notice, never from the day you fill the form.

SSC GD qualification eligibility

Education is the easy part: a class 10 (matric) pass is all SSC asks for. You do not need class 12 or a degree, and higher qualifications give no extra marks.

Your class 10 result has to be declared by the reference date SSC prints. If you are still waiting for your board result on that date, you cannot apply in that cycle. Students who passed through open schooling from a recognised board are treated like other 10th pass candidates, subject to the board's recognition.

SSC GD physical eligibility: height and chest

At the Physical Standard Test, your height (and chest for men) is measured. The general standards and the main relaxed standards are below.

Minimum height (cm)
GroupMenWomen
General, SC, OBC, EWS170157
All ST candidates162.5150
ST of North Eastern states157147.5
ST of Left Wing Extremism affected districts160147.5
Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas; Assam, Himachal Pradesh, J and K, Ladakh165155
Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura162.5152.5
Gorkha Territorial Administration, Darjeeling157152.5
Minimum chest for men (cm, unexpanded, with at least 5 cm expansion)
GroupChest
General, SC, OBC, EWS80
All ST candidates76
Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas; Assam, Himachal Pradesh, J and K, Ladakh78
North Eastern states and GTA Darjeeling77

Your weight is judged against your height and age under the medical rules. Women have no chest requirement. To claim a lower standard, carry the regional or tribal certificate exactly as the notice's annexure prescribes.

Running test (PET)

SSC GD Physical Efficiency Test
CandidatesMenWomen
All regions except Ladakh5 km within 24 minutes1.6 km within 8 and a half minutes
Ladakh region1.6 km within 7 minutes800 metres within 5 minutes

The PET is pass or fail. It adds no marks, but failing it ends your candidature for that cycle, however high your CBT score.

Arjun cleared the CBT comfortably but had never run more than 2 km. With about two months before his PET, he built up from 3 km at an easy pace to 5 km in 26 minutes, then worked on speed twice a week. He finished in just under 23 minutes on the day. Start this early; do not wait for the result.

Medical standards and NCC bonus

Shortlisted candidates go through a detailed medical examination covering eyesight, hearing, general fitness and conditions such as knock knees, flat feet or squint. The exact standards follow the uniform medical guidelines for CAPF recruitment, so read the medical annexure of the notice before you apply.

NCC bonus marks in the CBT
CertificateBonus
NCC C5 percent of maximum marks
NCC B3 percent of maximum marks
NCC A2 percent of maximum marks

You must declare your NCC certificate in the application, and show the original at document verification. Ex servicemen do not get this bonus. Bonus marks can decide selection, as you can see on our SSC GD cut off page.

Papers to carry for verification

  • Class 10 certificate or marksheet showing date of birth
  • SC, ST or OBC certificate in the notice's own format (OBC candidates need non creamy layer status)
  • A valid EWS income and asset certificate, if you apply as EWS
  • Domicile or permanent residence certificate, since vacancies are allotted state wise
  • Certificate for relaxed height or chest, if you claim it
  • NCC certificate, if claimed
  • Discharge certificate for ex servicemen

If you tick every box, turn to the GD written test topics and the past GD papers. For other options, our eligibility checker matches exams to your age and schooling.

Frequently asked questions

Up to what age can I apply for SSC GD?

Unreserved and EWS applicants must be 18 to 23 on the reference date SSC fixes. The upper limit rises to 26 for OBC and to 28 for SC and ST applicants.

Can a 12th pass or graduate apply for SSC GD?

Yes. The minimum is class 10, and a 12th pass or a graduate is equally free to apply if the age and fitness standards fit. Higher education gives no extra marks.

What is the height required for SSC GD?

Men in the general group need at least 170 cm, women at least 157 cm. Lower standards apply to ST candidates and to certain hill and North Eastern regions, as shown in the tables above.

Is the SSC GD constable eligibility different for women?

Age and education rules are the same. Women have a lower height standard, no chest measurement, and run 1.6 km in 8.5 minutes instead of 5 km.

Do I need a domicile certificate for SSC GD?

Yes, in practice. Posts are allotted by state and area, so your claim to a state's vacancies rests on your domicile or permanent residence certificate.

Is there a cap on SSC GD attempts?

No cap is set. Apply in each cycle for as long as your age stays inside the limit for your category.