The CSIR NET December cut off for the latest cycle we checked put the unreserved JRF bar at 48.5 percent in Chemical Sciences, 54 in Life Sciences, 57.97 in Earth Sciences, 42 in Mathematical Sciences and 46.125 in Physical Sciences. CSIR's Human Resource Development Group publishes these minimums, category by category, a little after NTA declares the result.
Each cycle produces three separate bars: one for the Junior Research Fellowship, one for Assistant Professor eligibility and one for PhD admission only. Below are the full figures for the December 2025 cycle, a comparison across three December sessions, and an explanation of why the numbers move so much.
Exam at a glance
Exam conducted by
National Testing Agency (NTA)Cut off issued by
CSIR Human Resource Development GroupThree outcomes
JRF, Assistant Professor eligibility, PhD admission onlyBasis
Total of Parts A, B and C; no part wise cut offMinimum benchmark
33 percent (UR, EWS, OBC) or 25 percent (SC, ST, PwD)Units
Percent of marks; percentile when scores were normalisedOfficial sources
How the CSIR NET cut off is fixed
Unlike a recruitment exam, CSIR NET is not filling posts. It is deciding how many fellowships to award in each subject and how many candidates are fit to teach or join a PhD. The bar is therefore drawn from the merit list in a set order.
- JRF: the number of fellowships available in each subject and category decides how far down the merit list the JRF cut off goes. JRF qualifiers are then divided between CSIR and UGC in the ratio of fellowships each funds.
- Assistant Professor: in the December 2025 notice this bar sat at exactly 90 percent of the JRF bar for each subject and category, never below the minimum benchmark.
- PhD only: a third, lower line for candidates who are eligible for PhD admission but not for JRF or teaching.
All three lines are applied to your combined score from the three parts. No separate minimum exists for any one part, so a weak Part A can be made up in Part C.
CSIR NET December cut off for the latest cycle: JRF
The December 2025 session was held on 18 December 2025, and the cut off was published with the result in February of the following year.
| Subject | UR | EWS | OBC | SC | ST | PwD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical Sciences | 48.500 | 42.250 | 41.750 | 32.250 | 27.250 | 25.000 |
| Earth Sciences | 57.970 | 52.310 | 50.110 | 40.990 | 40.900 | 25.000 |
| Life Sciences | 54.000 | 44.000 | 44.250 | 36.000 | 34.250 | 25.000 |
| Mathematical Sciences | 42.000 | 36.500 | 36.250 | 29.500 | 26.375 | 25.000 |
| Physical Sciences | 46.125 | 39.063 | 37.938 | 28.688 | 25.250 | 25.000 |
Earth Sciences had the highest unreserved bar and Mathematical Sciences the lowest. In every subject the PwD bar settled on the 25 percent floor.
Assistant Professor and PhD cut offs
| Subject | UR | EWS | OBC | SC | ST | PwD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical Sciences | 43.650 | 38.025 | 37.575 | 29.025 | 25.000 | 25.000 |
| Earth Sciences | 52.173 | 47.079 | 45.099 | 36.891 | 36.810 | 25.000 |
| Life Sciences | 48.600 | 39.600 | 39.825 | 32.400 | 30.825 | 25.000 |
| Mathematical Sciences | 37.800 | 33.000 | 33.000 | 26.550 | 25.000 | 25.000 |
| Physical Sciences | 41.5125 | 35.1567 | 34.1442 | 25.8192 | 25.000 | 25.000 |
The PhD only line in the same cycle stayed close to the minimum benchmark in most subjects. For unreserved candidates it was 35 percent in Chemical Sciences, 42.9 in Earth Sciences, 39 in Life Sciences and 33 in both Mathematical and Physical Sciences. For SC and PwD candidates it was 25 percent in nearly every subject.
How December sessions compare
| Subject | Dec 2023 | Dec 2024 | Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical Sciences | 59.00 | 59.00 | 48.50 |
| Earth Sciences | 62.63 | 55.88 | 57.97 |
| Life Sciences | 99.21 (percentile) | 99.03 (percentile) | 54.00 |
| Mathematical Sciences | 54.875 | 50.25 | 42.00 |
| Physical Sciences | 43.938 | 54.188 | 46.125 |
Two cautions apply. First, Life Sciences in the December 2023 and December 2024 sessions was declared on a percentile basis after normalisation across shifts, so those numbers cannot be lined up with the 54 percent of December 2025. Second, the Dec 2023 row shows only unreserved figures because that is all we could confirm; the Dec 2024 PDF on the CSIR HRDG site has every category.
The Chemical Sciences JRF bar dropping from 59 to 48.5 shows how much one paper's difficulty can move the line. Physical Sciences moved the other way between 2023 and 2024.
The minimum benchmark and why it matters
Below every subject cut off sits a floor: a third of total marks for general, EWS and OBC candidates, and a quarter for reserved SC, ST and disabled candidates. No category's cut off can go beneath it, which is why you see 25.000 and 33.000 repeated so often in the PhD only line.
The marks per question and attempt limits for every subject are on our CSIR NET syllabus page.
Why the bar shifts between sessions
- Paper difficulty: a tougher Part C pulls the whole merit list down, and the bar with it.
- Fellowships on offer: more JRF slots in a subject lower the JRF line.
- Number of candidates: Life Sciences, with the largest pool, often shows the sharpest movements.
- Normalisation: when a subject runs in several shifts, the result may be declared on percentiles, changing how the bar reads.
Rather than chase an expected number, aim for a score that would have cleared the JRF bar for your category in each of the recent sessions listed above.
Where to find official CSIR NET cut offs
CSIR HRDG posts a cut off PDF for every session on its website, and NTA releases scorecards on the CSIR NET portal. Check that the session name on the PDF matches yours, since June and December sessions are listed side by side.
Eligibility and age rules for JRF are covered on CSIR NET eligibility, subject syllabi on the life science and chemistry pages, and the humanities counterpart on UGC NET cut off.
Frequently asked questions
What was the CSIR NET December cut off for JRF in Life Sciences?
In the December 2025 session the UR JRF bar was 54 percent, with 44 for EWS, 44.25 for OBC, 36 for SC and 34.25 for ST. Earlier December sessions were declared on percentiles, so a straight comparison would mislead you.
Does each of Parts A, B and C have its own minimum?
No. CSIR HRDG states that only the total across all three parts is used to draw the merit list.
How is the Assistant Professor cut off related to JRF?
In the December 2025 notice it was 90 percent of the JRF bar in each subject and category, subject to the 33 or 25 percent floor. Confirm the rule in the bulletin of your session.
Can the cut off be lower than 33 percent for general candidates?
No. The floor is one third of total marks for UR, EWS and OBC, and one quarter for SC, ST or PwD applicants.
Are June and December cut offs the same?
No. Each session has its own paper, fellowships and candidate pool, so CSIR HRDG publishes a fresh cut off notice for every session.
Does qualifying for PhD only let me teach?
No. The PhD only line makes you eligible for PhD admission alone. To be eligible for Assistant Professor you must clear that higher bar.